{"id":26151,"date":"2008-11-03T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2008-11-03T05:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.dejusticia.org\/falcons-pigeons-and-human-rights\/"},"modified":"2017-04-11T07:27:58","modified_gmt":"2017-04-11T12:27:58","slug":"falcons-pigeons-and-human-rights","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/develop.dejusticia.org\/en\/falcons-pigeons-and-human-rights\/","title":{"rendered":"Falcons, Pigeons and Human Rights"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>CUALQUIERA QUE HAYA SEGUIDO LA pol\u00e9mica reciente sobre la pol\u00edtica de derechos humanos estar\u00e1 pensando que, en efecto, este pa\u00eds es de locos.<br \/>\nCuando todo el mundo aplaud\u00eda, con raz\u00f3n, la decisi\u00f3n del Gobierno de retirar a los militares involucrados en los falsos positivos, el presidente Uribe sali\u00f3 a despotricar de Human Rights Watch, Amnist\u00eda Internacional y las ONG que hace rato ven\u00edan advirtiendo sobre esos abusos y pidiendo esas medidas sin que nadie escuchara en la Casa de Nari\u00f1o.<\/p>\n<p>\u00bfPor qu\u00e9 el Gobierno borra con el codo lo que hace con la mano? Una explicaci\u00f3n ligera dir\u00eda que as\u00ed es Uribe: impulsivo, contradictorio, buscapleitos. Pero un an\u00e1lisis m\u00e1s detenido sugiere que los bandazos se deben, en buena parte, al pulso entre los halcones y las palomas de los derechos humanos dentro del Gobierno.<\/p>\n<p>En el lenguaje de los polit\u00f3logos, los halcones prefieren la mano dura, la negaci\u00f3n del problema y la confrontaci\u00f3n. En el c\u00edrculo \u00edntimo del Presidente, Jos\u00e9 Obdulio es un buen exponente de esta posici\u00f3n. Las palomas, por el contrario, se inclinan por la concertaci\u00f3n, la diplomacia y la reforma gradual ante las cr\u00edticas. Esta parece ser la posici\u00f3n, por ejemplo, del Ministerio de Relaciones Exteriores y, dentro de las Fuerzas Armadas, del sector encabezado por el general Padilla.<\/p>\n<p>Es sabido que el gobierno Uribe ha estado dominado por halcones, comenzando por el Presidente. S\u00f3lo as\u00ed se entiende que Jos\u00e9 Obdulio tenga v\u00eda libre para hablar sobre derechos humanos y cometer el monumental desatino f\u00e1ctico, \u00e9tico y pol\u00edtico de negar la existencia del desplazamiento y el conflicto armado a escasas cuadras del Capitolio dominado por los dem\u00f3cratas en Washington.<\/p>\n<p>La puja nacional y mundial entre halcones y palomas tambi\u00e9n ayuda a entender la evoluci\u00f3n de la posici\u00f3n del Gobierno en la materia. El primer mandato de Uribe fue el de los halcones en pleno vuelo. Todav\u00eda est\u00e1n frescas en la memoria las im\u00e1genes del Presidente, en el calor de un desfile militar, denunciando irresponsable e injustamente a las ONG como c\u00f3mplices del terrorismo. Eran las \u00e9pocas en las que ser halc\u00f3n era rentable internacionalmente, porque las mismas aves se posaban sobre la Casa Blanca y emprend\u00edan su vuelo catastr\u00f3fico hacia Irak.<\/p>\n<p>Las cosas se complicaron en noviembre de 2006, cuando las palomas del Partido Dem\u00f3crata se tomaron el Congreso estadounidense. Fue entonces cuando el Gobierno se equivoc\u00f3. En lugar de cambiar de plumaje y corregir el rumbo ante las cr\u00edticas fundadas, sigui\u00f3 con la estrategia del halc\u00f3n, resisti\u00f3 con las u\u00f1as y cedi\u00f3 apenas lo indispensable para mantener viva la esperanza del TLC.<\/p>\n<p>El resultado fue un h\u00edbrido contrahecho, una especie de ave rapaz con falsete de pajarito copet\u00f3n. De ah\u00ed las contradicciones diarias. Basta recordar una reciente: al mismo tiempo que reivindica las medidas para disminuir la violencia antisindical, el Presidente critica a las organizaciones internacionales por preocuparse por los derechos de \u201cmuchos delincuentes disfrazados de sindicalistas\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>El problema es que los tiempos no est\u00e1n para halcones. Porque hoy probablemente el pueblo estadounidense har\u00e1 historia y llevar\u00e1 una paloma a la Casa Blanca. As\u00ed que es tiempo de que el Gobierno, por fin, saque sus palomas del sombrero y las deje volar libremente.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Anyone who has followed the recent polemic on the human rights policy may be thinking, that in fact, this is a crazy country. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1022],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-26151","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","medium-el-espectador-en","post-scope-aaa-not-blog"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v25.9 (Yoast SEO v25.9) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Falcons, Pigeons and Human Rights - Dejusticia<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/develop.dejusticia.org\/halcones-palomas-y-derechos-humanos\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Falcons, Pigeons and Human Rights\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Anyone who has followed the recent polemic on the human rights policy may be thinking, that in fact, this is a crazy country.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/develop.dejusticia.org\/halcones-palomas-y-derechos-humanos\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Dejusticia\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/Dejusticia\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2008-11-03T05:00:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2017-04-11T12:27:58+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"C\u00e9sar Rodr\u00edguez Garavito\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@dejusticia\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@dejusticia\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"C\u00e9sar Rodr\u00edguez Garavito\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"NewsArticle\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/develop.dejusticia.org\/halcones-palomas-y-derechos-humanos\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/develop.dejusticia.org\/halcones-palomas-y-derechos-humanos\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"C\u00e9sar Rodr\u00edguez Garavito\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/develop.dejusticia.org\/#\/schema\/person\/e11b9e1e64bff54675fcc20f712051d0\"},\"headline\":\"Falcons, Pigeons and Human Rights\",\"datePublished\":\"2008-11-03T05:00:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2017-04-11T12:27:58+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/develop.dejusticia.org\/halcones-palomas-y-derechos-humanos\/\"},\"wordCount\":574,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/develop.dejusticia.org\/#organization\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en\",\"copyrightYear\":\"2008\",\"copyrightHolder\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/develop.dejusticia.org\/#organization\"}},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/develop.dejusticia.org\/halcones-palomas-y-derechos-humanos\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/develop.dejusticia.org\/halcones-palomas-y-derechos-humanos\/\",\"name\":\"Falcons, Pigeons and Human Rights - 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