{"id":27412,"date":"2012-03-09T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2012-03-09T05:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.dejusticia.org\/prosecutors-against-the-court\/"},"modified":"2017-04-11T07:46:42","modified_gmt":"2017-04-11T12:46:42","slug":"prosecutors-against-the-court","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/develop.dejusticia.org\/en\/prosecutors-against-the-court\/","title":{"rendered":"Prosecutor&#8217;s against the Court"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Esta semana la Procuradur\u00eda sorprendi\u00f3 con un anuncio. A prop\u00f3sito de una decisi\u00f3n reciente de la Corte Constitucional, en la que niega la solicitud de nulidad presentada por la Procuradur\u00eda en contra de una sentencia de 2010 sobre Interrupci\u00f3n Voluntaria del Embarazo, el Procurador manifiesta acatar la decisi\u00f3n, pero al tiempo parece anunciar que no tomar\u00e1 las medidas para hacerla cumplir. De hecho, sugiere que har\u00e1 lo posible por evitar que se cumplan algunos de sus elementos.<\/p>\n<p>Lo preocupante del anuncio es que una de las funciones fundamentales de la Procuradur\u00eda General de la Naci\u00f3n es vigilar el cumplimiento de las decisiones judiciales. En consecuencia, debe promover la implementaci\u00f3n de las sentencias y las \u00f3rdenes contenidas en ellas. Sin embargo,  si alguien se ha empe\u00f1ado en que las decisiones de la Corte Constitucional sobre interrupci\u00f3n voluntaria del embarazo \u2013IVE-  no sean cumplidas,  es la propia Procuradur\u00eda, durante la administraci\u00f3n de Ordo\u00f1ez.<\/p>\n<p>El desacuerdo, que surge frente a todas las decisiones que ha tomado la Corte Constitucional en el tema desde el a\u00f1o 2006, cuando se despenaliz\u00f3 el aborto en tres casos, es de fondo y parece insalvable. Para el Procurador, la jurisprudencia de la Corte en relaci\u00f3n con la IVE constituye una vulneraci\u00f3n al derecho a la vida y afecta otros derechos, como la objeci\u00f3n de conciencia. Lo que est\u00e1 detr\u00e1s de su postura es una concepci\u00f3n religiosa de la vida y su alcance. <\/p>\n<p>Para la Corte, en contraste, en una sociedad diversa y en un Estado democr\u00e1tico, la mejor v\u00eda para interpretar el alcance del derecho a la vida es construir una dogm\u00e1tica que permita una protecci\u00f3n adecuada del mismo. Aunque su prop\u00f3sito es garantizar el derecho a todos y todas, reconoce que una protecci\u00f3n absoluta de la vida  tiene efectos negativos  y puede llevar a la vulneraci\u00f3n de otros derechos.<\/p>\n<p>Por supuesto, el Dr. Ordo\u00f1ez puede tener sus creencias y defenderlas. Pero lo que no puede, como Procurador, es sobreponer sus creencias religiosas al cumplimiento de sus deberes constitucionales y legales. De hecho, cada vez que obstaculiza el cumplimiento de las sentencias de la Corte Constitucional erosiona la institucionalidad y la democracia.<\/p>\n<p>Nadie niega que las decisiones judiciales pueden ser criticadas, pues  incluso hay v\u00edas institucionales para debatirlas. Pero eso no significa que no deban cumplirse, incluso cuando uno no las comparte de fondo. Todos debemos cumplir la ley, as\u00ed no nos guste, porque ese es un elemento b\u00e1sico para la democracia y el orden social. De hecho, dos aspectos b\u00e1sicos de la ciudadan\u00eda son cumplir la ley, pero tambi\u00e9n tener la posibilidad de criticarla. El problema es no cumplir las decisiones judiciales porque no se comparten, en especial cuando quien lo hace es quien deber\u00eda hacerlas cumplir.<\/p>\n<p>\u00bfHasta d\u00f3nde la cruzada iniciada por la Procuradur\u00eda en  contra de la IVE seguir\u00e1 siendo usada para justificar el incumplimiento de sus obligaciones? \u00bfDeber\u00eda nuestra democracia seguir permiti\u00e9ndolo?<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>For how long will the crusade launched by the Prosecutor against abortion be used to justify the breach of its obligations?<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":23,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1022],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-27412","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","subcategory-gender-discrimination","medium-la-silla-vacia-en","post-scope-aaa-not-blog"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v25.9 (Yoast SEO v25.9) - 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