{"id":27821,"date":"2013-01-22T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2013-01-22T05:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.dejusticia.org\/the-rose-of-india\/"},"modified":"2017-04-11T07:53:57","modified_gmt":"2017-04-11T12:53:57","slug":"the-rose-of-india","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/develop.dejusticia.org\/en\/the-rose-of-india\/","title":{"rendered":"The Rose of India"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Los seis violadores le destrozaron los intestinos con una vara de metal. En el horror, la universitaria quiz\u00e1 vio el borr\u00f3n luminoso de los barrios elegantes de Nueva Delhi por las ventanas del microb\u00fas de la muerte. Tan lejos, tan cerca: la Rosa Elvira Cely de la India. Al morir, despert\u00f3 como un shock el\u00e9ctrico la indignaci\u00f3n de la democracia m\u00e1s grande del mundo.<\/p>\n<p>La misma democracia donde una mujer es quemada viva cada 90 minutos por su esposo o su familia pol\u00edtica, descontentos con la dote pagada por los padres de la novia en la boda. As\u00ed muri\u00f3 en octubre Pravartika Gupta, calcinada mientras dorm\u00eda con su hijo de un a\u00f1o, que sobrevivi\u00f3 de milagro. Los incendiarios \u2014su esposo y su suegro\u2014 cobraban con la vida el apartamento que la familia de Gupta no quiso a\u00f1adir al carro y los 40 millones de pesos de la dote acordada.<br \/>\nSi a los asesinatos brutales se suman las otras formas de violencia contra las mujeres indias, se entiende la cifra escalofriante de 100 millones de mujeres \u201cfaltantes\u201d en ese pa\u00eds. Seg\u00fan c\u00e1lculos del Nobel Amartya Sen, ese es el n\u00famero de mujeres que deber\u00edan estar vivas, pero han muerto por la discriminaci\u00f3n de todo tipo, desde los abortos selectivos hasta la mejor alimentaci\u00f3n que se da a los hijos varones, pasando por las violaciones mortales.<br \/>\nEl nivel de agresi\u00f3n contra las mujeres indias no es excepcional, aunque lo sean algunas de sus modalidades. India es s\u00f3lo una lupa que multiplica por 1.200 millones de habitantes lo que pasa alrededor del mundo. Pa\u00edses como Colombia y Per\u00fa tienen tasas m\u00e1s altas de violencia dom\u00e9stica que India, de acuerdo con las encuestas comparadas de Measure DHS. Acabamos de enterarnos de que en Colombia m\u00e1s de 6.000 ni\u00f1as menores de 14 a\u00f1os quedan en embarazo por cuenta de adultos y que muchas veces los criminales padres son familiares suyos. Y en Estados Unidos, el proceso contra los jugadores de f\u00fatbol americano acusados de violar repetidamente a una adolescente en Ohio viene con las mismas acusaciones contra la v\u00edctima que ya se oyen en el juicio contra los violadores de Nueva Delhi: eso le pasa por andar en la calle; la jovencita se lo busc\u00f3 porque \u201cla ropa provocativa\u201d equivale a \u201cuna invitaci\u00f3n a la violaci\u00f3n\u201d, como dijo el 68% de los jueces indios en una encuesta.<br \/>\nLa iron\u00eda es que todo esto sucede cuando comienza la celebraci\u00f3n de los 20 a\u00f1os de la Declaraci\u00f3n de la ONU sobre la Eliminaci\u00f3n de la Violencia contra la Mujer. Reunidos en Viena en 1993, delegados de todo el mundo prometieron erradicar \u201cla violaci\u00f3n, el abuso sexual, el acoso y la intimidaci\u00f3n sexuales en el trabajo, en instituciones educacionales y en otros lugares, la trata de mujeres y la prostituci\u00f3n forzada\u201d. Tambi\u00e9n \u201cel abuso sexual de las ni\u00f1as en el hogar, la violencia relacionada con la dote, la violaci\u00f3n por el marido, la mutilaci\u00f3n genital femenina y otras pr\u00e1cticas tradicionales nocivas para la mujer\u201d.<br \/>\nLo ir\u00f3nico del momento no sirve de consuelo. Como escribi\u00f3 J. M. Coetzee, el Nobel de Literatura sudafricano, \u201cla iron\u00eda es sencillamente como la sal: la haces crujir entre los dientes y disfrutas de un sabor moment\u00e1neo; cuando el sabor ha desaparecido, los hechos irracionales siguen ah\u00ed\u201d. Sigue ah\u00ed, por ejemplo, la cifra de 37% de hombres sudafricanos que reconocieron haber violado una mujer.<br \/>\nDe modo que la humanidad mastica un gigantesco grano de sal: la violencia masiva y reiterada contra la mitad de sus integrantes. Lo cual nos hace a la otra mitad los principales responsables de m\u00e1s muertes violentas y lesiones femeninas que la combinaci\u00f3n de males como el c\u00e1ncer, la malaria, la guerra y los accidentes automovil\u00edsticos, seg\u00fan el experto Nicholas Kristof.<br \/>\nSe ha escrito mucho sobre las soluciones a semejante barbarie. Pero quiz\u00e1 haya que comenzar por sentir el amargo sabor en la boca.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The six violators destroyed her intestins with a metal stick. During the horror, the university student may have seen the luminous blemish of the elegant neighborhoods from New Delhi through the windows of the microbus of death. So far, so close: the Rosa Elvira Cely of India. With her dead, the indignation of the biggest democracy of the world woke up as in an electrical shock.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1022],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-27821","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","subcategory-gender-discrimination","medium-el-espectador-en","post-scope-aaa-not-blog"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v25.9 (Yoast SEO v25.9) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>The Rose of India - Dejusticia<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/develop.dejusticia.org\/en\/the-rose-of-india\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"The Rose of India\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"The six violators destroyed her intestins with a metal stick. During the horror, the university student may have seen the luminous blemish of the elegant neighborhoods from New Delhi through the windows of the microbus of death. So far, so close: the Rosa Elvira Cely of India. 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