{"id":27947,"date":"2013-04-23T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2013-04-23T05:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.dejusticia.org\/our-weather-injustice\/"},"modified":"2017-04-11T07:56:40","modified_gmt":"2017-04-11T12:56:40","slug":"our-weather-injustice","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/develop.dejusticia.org\/en\/our-weather-injustice\/","title":{"rendered":"Our weather injustice"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Ayer, D\u00eda Mundial de la Tierra, volvimos a escuchar los datos que preferimos olvidar el resto del a\u00f1o. Si seguimos consumiendo y contaminando como ahora, la temperatura del planeta puede subir cuatro grados en las pr\u00f3ximas tres d\u00e9cadas, lo que pondr\u00eda en riesgo de extinci\u00f3n a la mitad de las especies.<\/p>\n<p>A la nuestra no le ir\u00e1 mucho mejor: las miles de muertes actuales por inundaciones y sequ\u00edas seguir\u00e1n subiendo hasta llegar a cerca de un mill\u00f3n en 2030. Las zonas h\u00famedas, como nuestras costas, ver\u00e1n m\u00e1s inviernos torrenciales como los de 2011; el nivel de los oc\u00e9anos subir\u00e1 hasta borrar del mapa regiones costeras como la de Cartagena; lo mismo suceder\u00e1 con los r\u00edos, de cuyas orillas ser\u00e1n desplazadas nueve millones de personas a mediados de siglo.<\/p>\n<p>Si la situaci\u00f3n es tan grave, \u00bfpor qu\u00e9 seguimos tan campantes? Probablemente porque esas cifras suenan distantes e impersonales. Distantes porque, aunque el clima est\u00e9 cambiando ante nuestros ojos, los peores efectos los sentir\u00e1n los j\u00f3venes y los que no han nacido, que no tienen poder de decisi\u00f3n. Impersonales porque dan la sensaci\u00f3n de que nosotros no tenemos nada que ver con esas muertes y esas tragedias. Pareciera que todo es culpa de los gobiernos, las industrias o la misma naturaleza.<\/p>\n<p>En realidad, el cambio clim\u00e1tico tiene mucho que ver con lo que usted y yo hacemos o dejamos de hacer. Cometemos a diario una profunda injusticia sin asumir ninguna responsabilidad por ello, como lo explica el economista-fil\u00f3sofo John Broome en un gran libro sobre el tema (Climate Matters)<\/p>\n<p>La injusticia consiste en que las clases medias y altas generan m\u00e1s emisiones de carbono que quienes van a sufrir las consecuencias del cambio clim\u00e1tico: las comunidades pobres asentadas en las costas del pa\u00eds que no tienen c\u00f3mo resguardarse de las inundaciones; los campesinos que no podr\u00e1n cultivar caf\u00e9 o ma\u00edz cuando la temperatura promedio aumente dos grados; los 250 millones de africanos indigentes que, dentro de s\u00f3lo 5 a\u00f1os, sufrir\u00e1n peores sequ\u00edas y escasez de alimentos; los millones de ni\u00f1os y ni\u00f1as que pasar\u00e1n hambre aqu\u00ed y en otras partes del mundo si la desnutrici\u00f3n infantil sube 20%, como se estima que lo har\u00e1 en la pr\u00f3xima generaci\u00f3n.<\/p>\n<p>Por eso, como dice Broome, la soluci\u00f3n comienza con que usted y yo reconozcamos que nuestra conducta produce un da\u00f1o severo. Por ejemplo, al tomar un vuelo de 5 horas, a\u00f1adimos una tonelada de di\u00f3xido de carbono. Al comer carne, alentamos la ganader\u00eda que est\u00e1 tumbando monte, produciendo metano y consumiendo combustibles f\u00f3siles. Y as\u00ed sucesivamente hasta poner nuestra cuota individual promedio, unas 800 toneladas de carbono a lo largo de nuestras vidas. Su costo es m\u00e1s alto de lo que uno podr\u00eda imaginar. Medido en t\u00e9rminos de las muertes y enfermedades causadas por el cambio clim\u00e1tico, equivale a eliminar seis meses de vida humana sana. Puesto en t\u00e9rminos econ\u00f3micos, implica una p\u00e9rdida para la humanidad de unos $120 millones.<\/p>\n<p>Adem\u00e1s de ser grave, el da\u00f1o es injusto porque no es accidental (escogemos volar o ser carn\u00edvoros), no respondemos por \u00e9l (nadie nos cobra el costo, mucho menos los m\u00e1s afectados) y podr\u00edamos reducirlo o compensarlo sin mucho sacrificio. \u00bfC\u00f3mo? No desperdiciando agua y energ\u00eda en casas y oficinas, reciclando, consumiendo con moderaci\u00f3n, plantando \u00e1rboles, comiendo menos carne, reduciendo viajes en carro o en avi\u00f3n.<\/p>\n<p>Por supuesto, el futuro de la Tierra depende fundamentalmente de acciones colectivas de los gobiernos, que a la vez dependen de la presi\u00f3n que ejerzamos como ciudadanos. Pero la justicia comienza por casa.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Yesterday, World Earth Day, we listened again about data that we prefer to forget during the rest of the year. If we keep consuming and contaminating as we are right now, the planet&#8217;s weather can increase four degrees in the next three decades, which can put at risk of extinction half of the species.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1022],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-27947","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","subcategory-globalization","medium-el-espectador-en","post-scope-aaa-not-blog"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v25.9 (Yoast SEO v25.9) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Our weather injustice - Dejusticia<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/develop.dejusticia.org\/nuestra-injusticia-climatica\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Our weather injustice\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Yesterday, World Earth Day, we listened again about data that we prefer to forget during the rest of the year. If we keep consuming and contaminating as we are right now, the planet&#039;s weather can increase four degrees in the next three decades, which can put at risk of extinction half of the species.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/develop.dejusticia.org\/nuestra-injusticia-climatica\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Dejusticia\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/Dejusticia\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2013-04-23T05:00:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2017-04-11T12:56:40+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"C\u00e9sar Rodr\u00edguez Garavito\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@dejusticia\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@dejusticia\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"C\u00e9sar Rodr\u00edguez Garavito\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"NewsArticle\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/develop.dejusticia.org\/nuestra-injusticia-climatica\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/develop.dejusticia.org\/nuestra-injusticia-climatica\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"C\u00e9sar Rodr\u00edguez Garavito\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/develop.dejusticia.org\/#\/schema\/person\/e11b9e1e64bff54675fcc20f712051d0\"},\"headline\":\"Our weather injustice\",\"datePublished\":\"2013-04-23T05:00:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2017-04-11T12:56:40+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/develop.dejusticia.org\/nuestra-injusticia-climatica\/\"},\"wordCount\":640,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/develop.dejusticia.org\/#organization\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en\",\"copyrightYear\":\"2013\",\"copyrightHolder\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/develop.dejusticia.org\/#organization\"}},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/develop.dejusticia.org\/nuestra-injusticia-climatica\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/develop.dejusticia.org\/nuestra-injusticia-climatica\/\",\"name\":\"Our weather injustice - 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